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Budget & Revenue

September 28, 2018 | Chad Stewart

Medicaid Premiums and Copayments Will Make it Harder for Low-Income Virginians to Access Needed Care

The Virginia General Assembly passed a budget that directs the state to expand Medicaid as part of the Affordable Care Act (ACA) in June 2018. Since then, much attention has been given to a provision requiring the state to apply for a waiver from the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) to impose a work requirement on certain low-income Medicaid enrollees in Virginia.
September 26, 2018 | Faith Burns

Responsabilidad federal, costos locales: El cumplimiento de las leyes migratorias en Virginia

La aplicación de las leyes de inmigración es una responsabilidad federal, sin embargo, las comunidades locales de Virginia están pagando parte de los costos a través de la cooperación voluntaria de las autoridades locales con el Servicio de Inmigración y Control de Aduanas (ICE) de los EE. UU. El alojamiento de los detenidos, el establecimiento de programas locales de ICE y el maniobro de las cuestiones legales relacionadas con el mismo, aumentan los costos para los gobiernos locales; costos que no son reembolsados ​​por el gobierno federal.
September 26, 2018 | Levi Goren

Federal Responsibility, Local Costs: Immigration Enforcement in Virginia

Immigration enforcement is a federal responsibility, yet local communities across Virginia are paying for some of the costs through their local law enforcement’s voluntary cooperation with U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE). Housing detainees, establishing local ICE programs, and maneuvering the related legal issues all increase costs for local governments -- costs that are not reimbursed by the federal government.
September 6, 2018 | Chris Wodicka

Rural Virginia Would Get a Boost from an Improved EITC

Over 100,000 families in rural and small town Virginia currently receive the federal Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC). That’s about one in six taxpayers who claim the EITC in Virginia.
August 20, 2018 | Sherri Egerton

Investing in Student Safety and Success: The Growing Importance of Effective Staffing in Virginia Schools

School counselors, social workers, psychologists, and nurses play essential roles in meeting the mental health needs of students, keeping all students safe, reducing the use of exclusionary discipline, and helping students achieve academic and career success.
August 16, 2018 | Chad Stewart

Virginia’s Tax Choice: Another Break for the Rich or a Targeted Boost to Virginia’s Working Families

Virginia’s tax system is upside down. People earning low or moderate wages pay a higher share of their income in state and local taxes than the very wealthiest individuals, and most corporations pay no state corporate income taxes at all.
August 2, 2018 | Chris Wodicka

The Cost of Sales Tax Holidays

This coming weekend is Virginia’s annual “sales tax holiday.” Although sales tax holidays are pitched as a way to help families on back-to-school shopping, this policy provides little help to families who are most struggling to afford school supplies. Like other tax breaks, the cost of the sales tax holiday has to be made up somewhere in the state budget – either in the form of lower spending or higher taxes. And this one comes with a serious price tag of about $4.6 million per year in forgone state revenue – revenue that could be used to invest in schools. 
July 30, 2018 | Chris Wodicka

Sales and Excise Taxes under the Microscope: Impacts by Race

Virginia’s tax system plays a key role in shaping economic opportunity by paying for the building blocks of thriving communities like schools, roads, and libraries. Sales taxes on consumer goods and excise taxes on specific items like gasoline or tobacco products are a significant component of our state
July 13, 2018 | Chris Wodicka

Policy Basics: Tax Equity

Tax adequacy measures whether the tax system provides enough revenue overall to build strong communities and economies where families can flourish.
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